Nontrivial Effect of Time-Varying Migration on the Three Species Prey-Predator System
Jin Meng1, Xu Fei2, Shen Chuan-Sheng1, †, Zhang Ji-Qian2, Wang Cheng-Yu1
       

(Color online) (a) Spatiotemporal pattern of the predator in one-dimensional space for multiple PP model with time-varying migration. (b) Time series of the predator in the 50th subsystem. The maximum environmental carrying capacity K 2 i = 10 and K 2 i 1 = 5 with i = 1 , 2 , , 50 , other parameters ε = 0.82 and σ1 = σ2 = 0.5.